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Writer's pictureMarcus D. Taylor

The Importance of Youth Leadership Development Programs and Extracurricular Activities for Young Males: A Guide for Parents

Updated: Nov 29

A group of diverse young men, including African American, Asian, and Latino individuals, participate in a leadership development activity outdoors. They are casually dressed, working together in a green park setting with focused, engaged expressions, showcasing teamwork and mutual support.
Young men from diverse backgrounds engage in a collaborative leadership activity, building essential life skills in a positive and supportive environment

Introduction

Reflecting on my own journey, I was fortunate to be involved in several youth organizations, including a brief yet impactful time in Kappa League. These experiences laid a foundation of character, resilience, and accountability that have served me throughout life. Programs like these offer far more than just structured activities; they are transformative experiences that develop essential life skills and foster individual achievement.


Why Leadership Programs and Extracurriculars Matter

Youth development programs are more than just activities. They are platforms where young men learn invaluable skills that go beyond academics. Specifically, these programs help develop:

  1. Teamwork and Cooperation – Collaborating with peers to reach shared goals, a skill that is essential both in personal and professional life.

  2. Personal Accountability – Taking responsibility for their actions and understanding the impact on others, which is critical for mature decision-making.

  3. Communication and Interpersonal Skills – Expressing themselves clearly and engaging with diverse perspectives, fostering a well-rounded outlook.

  4. Resilience and Perseverance – Navigating challenges and developing coping strategies, which instills a growth mindset.

  5. Goal Setting and Achievement – Setting, pursuing, and achieving both personal and collective goals, which is foundational for future success.


These experiences shape young men into well-rounded individuals who value community, responsibility, and achievement. Research affirms the long-term benefits of youth involvement in structured programs, linking participation to positive life outcomes (Eccles & Gootman, 2002).


Best Practices for Parents: Supporting Their Child's Growth Outside the Home

Parents play a pivotal role in encouraging their child’s participation and growth in leadership and extracurricular programs. Here are some best practices:

  1. Seek Out Reputable ProgramsLook for programs that emphasize mentorship, positive reinforcement, and skill-building. Research the program’s mission, philosophy, and track record with alumni to ensure alignment with family values.

  2. Understand Your Child's Interests and StrengthsEach child has unique talents and inclinations. Identifying programs that align with their strengths or open doors to new interests fosters a sense of self-efficacy and engagement (Mahoney et al., 2005).

  3. Foster Open Communication with Program LeadersMaintaining a dialogue with program leaders provides parents with insights into the program’s goals, allowing for better support and reinforcement of program lessons at home.

  4. Encourage Responsibility and Personal AccountabilityEncourage your child to take ownership of their commitments within these programs. Avoid rescuing them from challenges, as these can be significant learning experiences that foster resilience (Larson et al., 2004).

  5. Model Positive Involvement and InterestTake an active interest in their activities by attending events, asking about their experiences, and discussing what they are learning. Engaged parental support is consistently linked with positive youth outcomes (Pomerantz et al., 2007).


Warning Signs: What to Avoid in Youth Programs

While there are many positive programs available, parents should be mindful of certain red flags:

  • Overly Competitive EnvironmentsPrograms that prioritize competition over collaboration may create unnecessary stress or hinder personal growth (Fredricks & Eccles, 2006).

  • Lack of Diversity or InclusionPrograms lacking diversity may limit a youth’s exposure to new perspectives. Research underscores the value of diverse, inclusive environments for social development (Hamm et al., 2010).

  • Unclear Values or OversightPrograms with ambiguous goals or insufficient adult supervision can be problematic. Strong programs have clear, positive objectives and provide constructive guidance.


Overcoming Parental Barriers to Youth Participation

Often, young men refrain from joining leadership programs due to a lack of encouragement at home. This can stem from several factors:

  • Unfamiliarity with Program ValueParents may not fully understand the benefits of youth development programs and may not promote them actively. Awareness and education can help bridge this gap (Gambone et al., 2002).

  • Discrepancies in Values TaughtParents may worry that values taught outside the home could contradict family principles, creating resistance to participation (Furstenberg et al., 2003).


To overcome these barriers, parents can:

  1. Educate Themselves on Program BenefitsLearning about the positive impact of youth programs can build confidence in supporting their child’s involvement.

  2. Communicate with Program Leaders and Other ParentsEngaging with other parents and mentors involved in the program fosters a collaborative approach to youth development.

  3. Self-Reflect on Personal Values and Parenting GoalsParents can reflect on how their personal beliefs align with the goals of youth development programs, seeing these as opportunities for broader learning and mutual understanding.


How Parents Can Foster Growth Through Positive Encouragement with Youth Leadership Development

Parental encouragement has a profound impact on a child’s willingness to explore new settings and take on challenges. Here are some reflective questions parents can ask to create a more supportive environment:

  • Am I open to my child developing ideas that may differ from mine?

  • Am I actively engaged with their activities beyond logistics?

  • How can I show my child that I value their growth and independence?

  • What can I do to support their development goals?


The Importance of Personal Accountability for Parents and Youth

Accountability is crucial for both parents and youth. Parents model accountability by:

  1. Setting Expectations – Communicating the importance of commitment and responsibility.

  2. Acknowledging Their Influence – Recognizing how encouragement impacts a child’s growth and confidence.

  3. Encouraging Ownership of Success and Mistakes – Allowing youth to learn from both achievements and setbacks helps them build resilience and adaptability.


Conclusion: Creating a Supportive Foundation for Future Leaders

Parents can empower young men to become confident, capable leaders by fostering a sense of responsibility and accountability. Programs like Kappa League and others offer a space for youth to engage, learn, and grow outside the home. Through active support and encouragement, parents play a crucial role in helping their children become well-rounded, responsible, and driven individuals who are prepared for life’s opportunities and challenges.


References

  • Eccles, J., & Gootman, J. A. (2002). Community Programs to Promote Youth Development. National Academy Press.

  • Fredricks, J. A., & Eccles, J. S. (2006). Extracurricular involvement and adolescent adjustment: Impact of duration, number of activities, and breadth of participation. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 16(4), 507–537.

  • Furstenberg, F. F., Cook, T. D., Eccles, J., Elder, G. H., & Sameroff, A. (2003). Managing to make it: Urban families and adolescent success. University of Chicago Press.

  • Gambone, M. A., Klem, A. M., & Connell, J. P. (2002). Finding out what matters for youth: Testing key links in a community action framework for youth development. Youth Development Strategies.

  • Hamm, J. V., Schmid, K. L., Farmer, T. W., & Locke, B. F. (2010). Ethnic diversity and sense of belonging in youth programs: Perspectives from school staff and youth. The Prevention Researcher, 17(2), 3-6.

  • Larson, R. W., Wilson, S., & Mortimer, J. T. (2004). Adolescents’ preparation for the future: Perils and promise. In Handbook of Adolescent Psychology (pp. 1–41). John Wiley & Sons.

  • Mahoney, J. L., Schweder, A. E., & Stattin, H. (2005). Structured after-school activities as a moderator of depressed mood for adolescents with detached relations to their parents. Journal of Community Psychology, 33(3), 261-271.

  • Pomerantz, E. M., Moorman, E. A., & Litwack, S. D. (2007). The how, whom, and why of parents' involvement in children's academic lives: More is not always better. Review of Educational Research, 77(3), 373-410.


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